Shade Sail Installation Guide

Outdoor Living · Installation

Shade Sail Installation Guide

A step-by-step guide to corner hardware, cable connections, tensioning and securing your shade sail.

Before you begin

This guide illustrates cable-edge and Keder sail assembly after suitable structural anchors are installed. Posts, foundations, building connections, required engineering and applicable city approvals must be confirmed for your site. Follow the project drawings and current hardware manufacturer’s instructions for ratings, thread engagement, cable clamps and tension. We are happy to discuss these details before you start.

Our sails arrive with the perimeter cable installed. If your supplied sail needs cable threading, confirm the method before assembly.

Discuss your installation

Photographs have been retouched for clarity. Select an image to enlarge it; original reference photographs are available beneath the enhanced images.

Step 1: Attach the Corner Hardware

Start by attaching all of your corner hardware. Attach the corner D Rings to the Bow Shackle, making sure to capture both the D Ring and the Cable.

Next, attach your Turnbuckle to the Bow Shackle. Extend each turnbuckle only within the manufacturer’s specified adjustment range, retaining the required thread engagement at both ends.

We recommend that you use a Turnbuckle and Bow Shackle at each corner for maximum flexibility during the initial installation.

D Ring Thimble & Bow Shackle
D Ring Thimble & Bow ShackleOriginal photograph
Connect D Ring Thimble & Bow Shackle
Connect D Ring Thimble & Bow ShackleOriginal photograph
Bow Shackle & Turnbuckle
Bow Shackle & TurnbuckleOriginal photograph
Connect Bow Shackle & Turnbuckle
Connect Bow Shackle & TurnbuckleOriginal photograph
Open Turnbuckle
Open TurnbuckleOriginal photograph

Step 2: Attach the Corners

If you have any Direct Connection points, you will attach the Bow Shackle directly to the attachment point.

Turnbuckles can be directly connected to your attachment point. If you are having trouble reaching the point or the Turnbuckle doesn’t fit around the attachment loop, it can be connected via an extra Bow Shackle.

If you are installing a Keder or A-Rail sail, you should install the Keder side first, followed by the corners at either side of the Keder. Then you will attach the remaining corners just like you would any other sail

As you get to the third or fourth corners, you will find that the sail will be very tight and difficult to pull toward your attachment point. You will likely need a ratchet strap or rope to help you pull the corner close enough to secure it. Use whichever tool fits the space best to get the job done.

Loop through Ring and attachment point multiple times.

The first corner of the sail will be the easiest to install. Plan to install it in the corner that is most difficult to reach. The last corner of the sail will be the tightest, so plan to install it in an area where there is plenty of room to pull with a rope or ratchet strap.

Connect Bow Shackle to Attachment Point
Connect Bow Shackle to Attachment PointOriginal photograph
Connect Turnbuckle to Attachment Point
Connect Turnbuckle to Attachment PointOriginal photograph
Three corners down, one to go
Three corners down, one to goOriginal photograph
Feed one end of the Keder through the C-Channel
Feed one end of the Keder through the C-ChannelOriginal photograph
Guide the Keder through the Channel
Guide the Keder through the ChannelOriginal photograph
Direct Connect Attachment at Corner with Keder
Direct Connect Attachment at Corner with KederOriginal photograph
Loop the rope around the D Ring
Loop the rope around the D RingOriginal photograph
Loop the rope through the attachment point
Loop the rope through the attachment pointOriginal photograph
Loop the rope back through the D Ring and the attachment point multiple times.
Loop the rope back through the D Ring and the attachment point multiple times.Original photograph
More loops = More Pulling Force = Less Work for You
More loops = More Pulling Force = Less Work for YouOriginal photograph
Ratchet Strap
Ratchet StrapOriginal photograph
Ratchet Strap
Ratchet StrapOriginal photograph

Step 3: Tighten the Cable and Cable Clamps

Pull the ends of the Cable hand tight. Check to make sure that the Cable is seated in the thimble at each corner.

Before tightening the Cable Clamps take a look at each corner. Make sure your cable is seated properly in the D-ring thimbles.

Feed the ends of the cable around the corner hardware and stick them back into the pockets. Place a clamp on either side of the corner hardware. Snug the cable again if needed and tighten the Cable Clamps.

The pictures below were taken with the sail on the ground so that we could properly demonstrate this step. You will do this while the sail is attached.

Cable Exit Corner
Cable Exit CornerOriginal photograph
Correct
CorrectOriginal photograph
Incorrect
IncorrectOriginal photograph
Incorrect
IncorrectOriginal photograph
Feed one end of the Cable into the pocket
Feed one end of the Cable into the pocketOriginal photograph
It should loop around the D Ring and Thimble
It should loop around the D Ring and ThimbleOriginal photograph
Feed other Cable End into pocket
Feed other Cable End into pocketOriginal photograph
Both cable ends should be tucked into the pockets and looped around the D Ring and Thimble
Both cable ends should be tucked into the pockets and looped around the D Ring and ThimbleOriginal photograph
Place Cable Clamps on either side of the D Ring
Place Cable Clamps on either side of the D RingOriginal photograph
Tighten Cable Clamps
Tighten Cable ClampsOriginal photograph
Complete Corner Assembly
Complete Corner AssemblyOriginal photograph

Step 4: Tighten the Turnbuckles

Make sure to lubricate the threads with an anti-seize compound or white lithium grease.

Tighten Turnbuckles until the sail is smooth and taut. Observe the threads making sure to rotate the Turnbuckle body in the proper direction to tighten it. Turning the Turnbuckle body the wrong way will loosen it causing the Turnbuckle ends to fall out and the sail to fall down. Then tighten the lock nuts on each side of the Turnbuckle.

The required tension must be confirmed for the specific sail and hardware. Any small wrinkles will work themselves out over time.

We provide anti-seize with your Turnbuckles
We provide anti-seize with your TurnbucklesOriginal photograph
Tighten the Lock Nuts
Tighten the Lock NutsOriginal photograph
Level, tape measure and lubricant
Basic tools and lubricant
Tighten the Body of the Turnbuckle
Tighten the Body of the TurnbuckleOriginal photograph
Tighten the Lock Nuts
Tighten the Lock NutsOriginal photograph
Secure the Lock Nuts with Two Wrenches
Secure the Lock Nuts with Two WrenchesOriginal photograph

Step 5: Lock and Safety Wire Hardware

Shade sails will move slightly with the wind. You must lock down the Turnbuckles and put a Safety Wire on the hardware to keep it from vibrating loose.

Last, but not least, we recommend attaching Safety Cables for larger sails.

Corner hardware fails for a variety of reasons, but it is the most dangerous kind of failure. Imagine a storm with high winds has caused your turnbuckle to come loose and the eye bolt to break. Now you have a heavy set of hardware; turnbuckle, bow shackle, and D ring thimble flapping about in the wind causing damage and potential injuries. We always recommend that you take down your sails before a heavy storm with high winds, but as we all know, accidents happen.

A good way to help prevent this kind of accident is to connect a safety cable to the D Ring and your attachment point.

Sail Installation complete.

Don’t skimp on the footings when you install a post.

Take measurements for your sail from eye-bolt to eye-bolt (or point-to-point).

The first corner of the sail will be the easiest to install. Plan to install it in the corner that is most difficult to reach. The last corner of the sail will be the tightest, so plan to install it in an area where there is plenty of room to pull with a rope or ratchet strap.

Feed Lock Wire through Bow Shackle pin and the Bow Shackle loop
Feed Lock Wire through Bow Shackle pin and the Bow Shackle loopOriginal photograph
Twist the ends together to tighten the loop
Twist the ends together to tighten the loopOriginal photograph
Cut off the extra wire
Cut off the extra wireOriginal photograph
Feed Lock Wire through the Turnbuckle End and Body and twist together to tighten
Feed Lock Wire through the Turnbuckle End and Body and twist together to tightenOriginal photograph
Cut off extra wire from this loop
Cut off extra wire from this loopOriginal photograph
Stainless Steel Lock Wire
Stainless Steel Lock WireOriginal photograph
Tools to secure and Tighten a Turnbuckle
Tools to secure and Tighten a TurnbuckleOriginal photograph
Corner setup with safety cable attached
Corner setup with safety cable attachedOriginal photograph

Final checks and ongoing care

Have the completed installation checked against the project specification. Inspect the sail, anchors, cables and secured fittings periodically. Follow the agreed weather-removal and maintenance instructions, and take sails down before severe storms when specified.

Ask an installation question